records. Barber and beauty shops employ personneltrained and qualified to serve all Navy members andtheir dependents.HOUSING REFERRAL OFFICEThe Department of Defense (DoD) has establishedhousing referral offices at locations with largeconcentrations of military families. DoD has alsoestablished housing referral offices at locations wherehousing discrimination may exist because of race, color,creed, or national origin.The Navy requires that all personnel offices includethe following statement in orders for detachment andTAD of more than 30 days in any one place:“You are directed to report to the appropriateHousing Referral Office prior to negotiating anyagreement for off-base housing.”The HRO provides information about governmenthousing and the type, cost, and availability of privatehousing. The HRO also maintains a list of facilitiesbanned as housing for military personnel because ofdiscriminatory practices.Department of the Navy (DoN) policy supports theFederal Fair Housing legislation through its efforts toensure equal opportunity for available housing. It makesevery effort to eliminate off-base housingdiscrimination toward DoD personnel because of sex,race, color, religion, or national origin. It tries to ensureDoD personnel who meet ordinary standards ofcharacter and financial responsibility can obtainoff-base housing as easily as any other person.EQUAL OPPORTUNITY OFF BASEDiscrimination in the civilian community has anadverse effect on the welfare and morale of militarypersonnel and their dependents. Consequently,discrimination off base is harmful to the militaryeffectiveness of a command. Dealing withdiscrimination in the civilian community is moredifficult than within a command. However, the Navydeals affirmatively with such problems to ensure equaltreatment for service members and their dependents innearby communities.Commands can take a number of actions to promoteequal opportunity for its members in the civiliancommunity. At some installations, problems of mutualconcern to the base and the community are discussed onan informal but regular basis. The Navy has establishedcommand-community relations committees as anotherapproach. Whatever approach they use, commandsmake every effort to eliminate off-base discriminationfor military personnel and their dependents.Military personnel moving into or changing theirplace of residence may not enter into rental, purchase, orlease arrangements with facilities under restrictivesanctions. However, such sanctions do not apply topersonnel who may be residing in the facility at the timethe sanction is imposed. Personnel who intentionally,and contrary to instructions, take residence in restrictedfacilities are subject to disciplinary action and loss ofbasic allowance for quarters (BAQ).Equal opportunity also applies to public facilities,such as schools, parks, playgrounds, libraries, andhotels. Any person who receives discriminatorytreatment in such places can seek relief through militaryor civilian channels. Normally, you should go throughmilitary channels (your chain of command). That givesyour command the opportunity to try to get the facilityto comply with the law.The First Amendment of the Constitutionguarantees you the rights of freedom of speech andassembly. That means you can attend civil rightsdemonstrations and similar gatherings. However,service members have several conditions attached totheir participation in such demonstrations.Navy personnel cannot take part in civil rightsdemonstrations while wearing their uniform orduring duty hours.Navy personnel cannot take part in a civil rightsdemonstration held on a military reservation orin a foreign country.Navy personnel cannot take part indemonstrations that violate law and order or thatcould reasonably be expected to result inviolence.1-16Student Notes:
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