metal with an oxyacetylene torch.) Often two persons
are assigned to this dutyone is stationed at the scene,
the other in the space behind the one in which the cutting
or welding is being done. Heat generated by welding or
burning can pass through a bulkhead or deck and ignite
material on the other side.
When assigned a fire watch, you will be given a
portable fire extinguisher and eye protectors, such as
goggles. If you use the fire extinguisher or if the seal is
broken, be sure you inform the person who issued it so
that the bottle can be weighed to determine if it needs
refilling.
The fire watch may become boring, but you must
remain alert at all times. For example, when undergoing
a shipyard overhaul, the ships fire mains may be
inoperative. The shipyard fire department then assumes
responsibility for fighting shipboard fires. If you are
goofing off on your watch or are absent from your
station, a fire could gain considerable headway before
arrival of the fire department, resulting in extensive (and
unnecessary) damage to the ship and possible personnel
casualties.
Barracks Security Watch
A security watch is maintained in all barracks for
protection against fire, for the safety of personnel and
material, and for carrying out routines. A security watch
stander is responsible for knowing and carrying out the
provisions of the fire bill, emergency bill, barracks
regulations, and the like. The barracks security watch
stander is responsible for maintaining prescribed
standards of order and discipline.
If you are standing the security watch and an officer
approaches, you salute and sound off with your name
and rate. The formula for sounding off may vary from
place to place, but it goes something like this: Smith,
Seaman, security watch, Barracks K, Sir/Maam.
A barracks security watch is usually a roving one
and, depending on the type of barracks, it may cover two
or more wings and/or decks. You must be alert to spot
any fires that may be started by personnel smoking in
their bunks (which is against regulations). If you see
anyone smoking in a bunk, have that person put out the
cigarette. Persons returning from liberty after taps must
be prevented from disturbing the sleep of other
personnel. Watch standers have the additional
responsibility of making sure that unauthorized
personnel dont enter the barracks. Usually, you must
report periodically to the duty officer in the barracks
office or, in some instances, to the OOD by telephone.
Normally, you report that all is secure; however, you
must report all disturbances and any unusual
circumstances, such as illness or mishap. You may also
have to enforce taps and hold reveille.
In the event of a fire, your duties are to do the
following:
1. Report the fire. (Know the fire department
number and the locations of the fire alarms.)
2. Spread the alarmpass the word. Ensure all
personnel except fire parties are clear of the
area.
3. If time permits, close doors and windows to
confine the fire and prevent drafts. Do not
endanger yourself or others in this effort.
4. Fight the fire if possible, using the proper
equipment at hand to extinguish the fire,
pending the arrival of the fire department.
SENTRIES
Sentries are required at a number of locations, such
as at gates to military bases, aboard ship, along a fence,
or in a hangar. Although our discussion concerns a
sentry walking a post, the same provisions apply to
other types of sentry watches.
Sentries are governed by two types of
ordersgeneral and special. General orders (which do
not change) cover situations of a routine nature common
to most sentry posts. Special orders cover a certain time
or situation peculiar to a particular post and are issued in
addition to the general orders. Special orders may be
written or verbal. Usually, written orders are issued by
the CO and remain in effect until canceled or changed
with subsequent (new) orders from the CO. These
instructions are called standing orders. Verbal orders
may be issued by any responsible officer or petty officer.
Normally, they remain in effect for a limited period of
time.
3-7
Student Notes: