whistle, a first-aid kit, a distress signal kit, andcontainers of freshwater.Survival kits in the large boats are designed tosustain 15 to 20 people for 5 days on regularrations.SIGNAL EQUIPMENT.—Using signalingequipment in the lifeboat correctly might be thedifference between rescue or remaining adrift. Theopportunity to attract the attention of friendly aircraft orsurface vessels may pass quickly; you must be preparedat all times to use the signaling equipment.The following chart (next page) describes how touse signaling equipment.CARE AND USE OF SURVIVAL ANDSIGNAL EQUIPMENT.—When using survival andsignal equipment, stow it in containers for safekeepingand protection against the elements. Some of the items,such as the mirror and whistle, have a lanyard forwearing around the neck. Keep all items as dry aspossible. After using any item, replace it in its container.Protect flashlights and knives from salt spray;otherwise, they will soon become corroded. About theonly items that should be left out continuously are thesponges.EQUIPMENT FOR OBTAINING WATER.—Never discard (throw away) any article that will holdwater. When it rains, every container that can possiblyhold water is invaluable. A rain-catcher tube attached tothe lifeboat canopy will help you fill the containers.Even in a light rain, some water will drain from thecanopy down through the tube. After filling all available15-9Student Notes:Figure 15-6.—Inflatable lifeboat.
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