5-12Safety PrecautionsAs mentioned earlier, your duties as the POOW aremany and varied. One of your most important jobs issafety. Safety is not yours alone, but a responsibility ofall hands. The greatest killer of our people is a disregardfor safety when doing a task. As you perform yourduties, you should watch for violations of safety rules.When you notice a safety violation being committed, youshould remain calm and explain to the violator what isbeing done wrong and how to correct the situation. Nextyou want to discuss the matter with the supervisor of theworking party. It is that person’s responsibility to ensurethat all safety standards are being adhered to on the job,no matter how large or small the job may be.Every ship in the Navy has certain safety devices toprotect you and your shipmates. Two examples are thesmall grounding strap on a piece of electrical equipmenton the quarterdeck and the lifelines that surround themain deck area.While on watch if you notice frayed wires onequipment, painted grounding straps on gear, or anyother unsafe area, notify someone immediately so thatthe situation can be corrected and the hazard removed.Even routine jobs, such as loading stores with acrane, require a great deal of attention to safety. Thestore’s loading party on the main deck, as well as theparty on the pier, must wear safety helmets at all times.Another area subject to high risk is the eyes. If yousee Sailors scaling paint without eye protection, stop andhave them put on safety glasses or a face shield. It is fortheir own protection. As was mentioned earlier, safety isan all hands responsibility. Be safety minded at all times.If you see a problem, correct it immediately before it istoo late.Honors and CeremoniesThe U.S. Navy is rich in tradition and pride. Whilestanding POOW, you are a part of that tradition.This section will help you to better understand themany honors and ceremonies in which you will beinvolved. You will need to know about various flags,pennants and side honors.FLAGS AND PENNANTS.—While on watch asPOOW, you should be alert for the display of significantflags and pennants from other ships and flag displays onboats. The Navy uses many different flags and pennantsto identify persons, ships, and events and tocommunicate information to others. You are probablyfamiliar with many of them.Do you know the conditions under which our flag isdisplayed in a small boat? Is any flag or pennant flownsuperior to the national ensign? How do you know whenan officer of flag rank is embarked in a boat? If you donot know the answers to these questions, you shouldreview the material in Basic Military Requirements,NAVEDTRA 12018.SIDE HONORS.—Side honors, rendered toofficers and officials boarding and departing the ship,are part of the honors stipulated for an official visit. Thehonors consist of parading the proper number of sideboys and piping the side by the honors boatswain's mate.Officers appropriate to the occasion also attend the side.Side boys are not paraded on Sunday or on other daysbetween sunset and 0800 or during meal hours of thecrew, general drills and evolutions, and periods ofregular overhaul, except in honor of civil officials andforeign officers. Then side boys may be paraded at anytime during daylight hours. Side boys are paraded onlyfor scheduled (official) visits.The term official means a formal visit of courtesyrequiring special honors and ceremonies. An informalvisit of courtesy requiring no special ceremonies is acall.Honors for Official Visits.—The honors specifiedfor an official visit are rendered on arrival as follows:1.When the rail is manned, personnel are spaceduniformly at the rail on each weather deck, facingoutboard.2.The command “Attention” is sounded as thevisitor's boat or vehicle approaches the ship.3.If a gun salute is prescribed on arrival, it is firedas the visitor approaches and is still clear of the side.The proper flag or pennant is broken on the first gun andhauled down on the last gun except when it is to beflown for the duration of the visit. Other ships firing a
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