Q3. Yo u
a r e
fi n i s h e d
u s i n g
t h e
h e a d s e t
sound-powered phone. You should then unplug
the headset for what reason?
Q4. When using a handset sound-powered phone,
what action should you take to talk or listen
through the phone?
SOUND-POWERED CIRCUITS
Learning Objective: When you finish this chapter, you
will be able to
Recognize the function of the primary, auxiliary,
and supplementary systems of a sound-powered
circuit.
Sound-powered telephone circuits aboard ship fall
into three categoriesprimary, auxiliary, and
supplementary systems.
The
primary system
includes all circuits
necessary for controlling armament, engineering,
damage control, maneuvering, and surveillance
functions during battle. These circuits are designated
JA through JZ.
The auxiliary system duplicates many of the
primary circuits for the purpose of maintaining vital
communications in the event of damage to the
primary system. Auxiliary circuits are separated as
much as possible from primary circuits. Circuit
designations are the same as the primary system,
preceded by the letter X (XJA, X1JV, and so on).
The supplementary system, X1J through X61J,
consists of several short, direct circuits, such as from
the bridge to the quarterdeck or from the quarterdeck
to the wardroom. Circuits in the primary and
auxiliary systems can be tied together at various
switchboards or individual stations may be cut out of
the circuits, but the supplementary system does not
have these provisions. Because circuits in the
supplementary system usually are not manned, most
circuits contain a buzzer system so that one station
can alert another station that communications
between the two are desired.
Circuit designations are characterized by a letter
and number code. The 21JS4 primary battle circuit, for
example, is identified as follows: numerals 21 indicate
the specific purpose of the circuit; the letter J denotes
sound power; the letter S means general purpose (radar,
sonar, and ECM information); and the numeral 4
indicates a particular station in the circuit. The same
circuit in the auxiliary system is X21JS4. All auxiliary
and supplementary circuit designations are preceded by
the letter X, but supplementary circuits are easily
identified as such because they have no letter after the
letter J.
The following are some typical shipboard
sound-powered circuits:
If you are on a lookout watch, your reports will go
over the JL circuit to the bridge and the ships CIC. On
small ships, the JL circuit sometimes is crossed with
another circuit, such as the 1JV, to reduce manning
requirements. The bridge talker then has the lookout,
4-5
Student Notes:
JA
Captains battle circuit
JC
Weapons control
JL
Lookouts
21JS
Surface search radar
22JS
Air search radar
61JS
Sonar information
1JV
Maneuvering and docking
2JZ
Damage control
X8J
Replenishment at sea